&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;Lymphogranuloma Venereum (LGV) is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) caused by specific strains of the Chlamydia trachomatis bacteria. Although once considered rare in industrialized countries, LGV has been increasingly reported in regions such as Singapore, especially within high-risk groups. Early detection and treatment are critical to avoid complications.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;What is Lymphogranuloma Venereum (LGV)?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;LGV is caused by the L1, L2, and L3 serovars of Chlamydia trachomatis, which are more invasive than the strains that cause common chlamydial infections. It primarily affects the lymphatic system, rectum, and genital regions.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;How Does LGV Differ from Other Chlamydia Infections?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;Unlike typical Chlamydia infections, which are often mild and limited to the genital area, LGV is more severe and can cause systemic damage. LGV is also unique because it spreads to the lymphatic system, leading to painful inflammation and long-term complications if untreated.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Symptoms of Lymphogranuloma Venereum (LGV) in Men and Women&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;LGV progresses through three distinct stages, with symptoms varying slightly between men and women:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;First Stage (3 days to 1 month after exposure):&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;Small, painless ulcers appear on the genitals or rectal area. These may go unnoticed as they are often asymptomatic.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;Men may notice these small genital sores more easily.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;Women might miss the first signs, especially if ulcers develop internally.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Second Stage (2 to 6 weeks after exposure):&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;Men: The most common symptom is a painful swelling of the lymph nodes in the groin (inguinal lymph nodes). These swollen nodes, called buboes, can rupture and discharge pus if untreated.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;Women: In addition to swollen groin lymph nodes, women may experience back pain, pelvic pain, and painful swelling of deeper lymph nodes near the cervix or vagina, which can lead to vaginal discharge and discomfort.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;Both men and women may develop systemic symptoms like fever, joint pain, and fatigue.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Third Stage (Months to years after infection):&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;If left untreated, LGV can cause rectal ulcers, bloody discharge, rectal pain, and a feeling of incomplete bowel movements, especially in people who engage in receptive anal intercourse.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;Women may experience additional complications like vaginal scarring and pelvic inflammatory disease, which can lead to long-term damage.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;Both sexes can suffer from chronic swelling of genital tissues due to lymph node obstruction, causing deformity and discomfort.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;h4&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;How is LGV Transmitted?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;LGV is spread through sexual contact, including vaginal, anal, and oral ex. It can also be transmitted through the sharing of contaminated sex toys. Direct contact with infected sores or bodily fluids increases the risk of transmission.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Testing for LGV in Singapore&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;Testing for LGV involves:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;Swab tests of genital or rectal ulcers to detect the Chlamydia trachomatis bacteria.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;Urine tests can also help identify the presence of the bacteria.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;It is important to seek testing early, as LGV can mimic other sexually transmitted infections like &lt;span style=&quot;text-decoration: underline; color: #003366;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.pulse-clinic.com.sg/herpes-simplex-virus-hsv&quot;&gt;herpes&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; or &lt;span style=&quot;text-decoration: underline; color: #003366;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.pulse-clinic.com.sg/syphilis&quot;&gt;syphilis&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;. &lt;strong&gt;Learn more: &lt;span style=&quot;text-decoration: underline; color: #003366;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.pulse-clinic.com.sg/std-testing&quot;&gt;STD Testing in Singapore&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h4&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Treatment for Lymphogranuloma Venereum (LGV)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.pulse-clinic.com.sg/std-treatment&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;LGV is treatable with antibiotics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. Completing the entire course of treatment is essential to ensure the infection is fully cleared and to prevent complications.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;Sexual partners of LGV patients should also be tested and treated, even if they have no symptoms.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h4&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #003366;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Prevention of LGV&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;To prevent LGV, practice safe sex by:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;Using condoms during all sexual activities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;Regularly testing for STDs if you have new or multiple sexual partners&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;Avoiding the sharing of sex toys unless properly sanitized or covered with new condoms&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;Lymphogranuloma Venereum (LGV) is a serious but treatable STI. If you experience any symptoms described above or are at high risk, it is important to seek testing and treatment. Early intervention is crucial to avoid long-term complications such as rectal or genital scarring, especially for those engaging in high-risk sexual behaviours.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;

Lymphogranuloma Venereum (LGV) Testing, Treatment and Symptoms in Singapore

Lymphogranuloma Venereum (LGV) vs. Chlamydia - What You Need To Know

Hepatitis B Testing and Vaccination in Singapore Clinic

STD Testing in Singapore

Lymphogranuloma Venereum (LGV) Testing, Treatment and Symptoms in Singapore

WHAT ELSE DO YOU NEED TO KNOW